Luke 2: Good News of Great Joy for All People

 When Jesus came he changed everything...even the calendar...B.C. to A.D.

Luke 2: 1-4 (ESV) "In those days a decree went out from Caesar Augustus that all the world should be registered. This was the first registration when Quirinus was governor of Syria. And all went to be registered, each to his own town. And Joseph also went up from Galilee, from the town of Nazareth, to Judea, to the city of David, which is called Bethlehem, because he was of the house and lineage of David,"

Christ was born into a dark time. Spiritually the Jews had not heard from God in 400 years. Politically, Israel was under Roman occupation. The ruler was Agustus Caesar who was the adopted son of Julius Caesar. Julius Caesar was deified. Agustus was often called the "son of a god". Agustus means exalted one. They built temples honoring him and some called him a living god and referred to him as "the present deity" and "savior of mankind". He was a false Christ. He had power and exploited the people, was cruel.

In contrast the Baby Jesus came into the world in a quiet manner. He wasn't exalted. He was born in a lowly manger in a small town. He wasn't the son of a god, but he was the Son of the God!

Isaiah 7:14 (ESV) "Therefore the Lord himself will give you a sign. Behold, the virgin shall conceive and bear a son, and shall call his name Immanuel."

Isaiah 9:6-7 (ESV) "For to us a child is born, to us a son is given; and the government shall be upon his shoulder, and his name shall be called Wonderful Counselor, Mighty God, Everlasting Father, Prince of Peace. Of the increase of his government and of peace there will be no end, on the throne of David and over his kingdom, to establish it and to uphold it with justice and with righteousness from this time forth and forevermore. The zeal of the LORD of hosts will do this."

Christ's Kingdom only grows, it is never taken away. It never ends, his peace is eternal. He was born to lowly Galileans. In a stable without fanfare.

I. God uses even evil people to accomplish his plan.

Because of Caesar Agustus' census each had to go to his "home" town to be counted and taxed. This was an act of great disrespect and oppression of the Jews. In Acts 5:37 Luke discusses an insurrection because of one of these census'. The people hated them because they were being taxed. This census fulfilled God's promise 700 years earlier.

Micah 5:2 (ESV) "But you, O Bethlehem Ephrathah, who are too little to be among the clans of Judah, from you shall come forth for me one who is to be ruler in Israel, whose coming forth is from of old, from ancient days."

Did Mary and Joseph realize what was happening? It was a long trek to Bethlehem and the timing of Jesus birth.

Hosea 11:1 (ESV) "When Israel was a child, I loved him, and out of Egypt I called my son."

Later Herod sought information about the Messiah and sent soldiers to kill the baby boys in Bethlehem, but Mary and Joseph were warned and fled to Egypt. Out of this evil empire the Christian church began and spread like wildfire.

Luke 2:4-7 (ESV) "And Joseph also went up from Galilee, from the town of Nazareth, to Judea, to the city of David, which is called Bethlehem, because he was of the house of David, to be registered with Mary, his betrothed, who was with child. And while they were there, the time came for her to give birth. And she gave birth to her first born son and wrapped him in swaddling cloths and laid him in a manger, because there was no place for them in the inn."

II. God uses the humble and lowly to accomplish his plan. 

It was important that he came from the line of David. Mary and Joseph were ridiculed, young oppressed, poor (we know this from vs 24 where they had doves or pigeons for sacrifice instead of a lamb). They had an amazing job to do. They were humble people.

Jesus modeled humility. He washed the feet of the disciples, he humbled himself even unto death.

Philippians 2:8 (ESV) "And being found in human form, he humbled himself to the point of death, even death on a cross."

God worked through other humble people...David, Gideon.

1 Corinthians 1:26-31 (ESV) "For consider your calling, brothers; not many of you were wise according to worldly standards, not many were powerful, not many were of noble birth. But God chose what is foolish in the world to shame the strong; God chose what is weak in the world to shame the strong; God chose what is weak in the world to shame the strong; God chose what is low and despised in the world, even things that are not, to bring to nothing things that are, so that no human being might boast in the presence of God. And because of him you are in Christ Jesus, who became to us wisdom from God, righteousness and sanctification and redemption, so that, as it is written, 'Let the one who boasts, boast in the Lord.'"

God uses humble people.

James 4:10 (ESV) "Humble yourselves before the Lord, and he will exalt you."

Luke 2:8-10 (ESV) "And in the same region there were shepherds out in the field, keeping watch over their flock by night. And an angel of the Lord appeared to them, and the glory of the Lord appeared to them, and the glory of the Lord shone around them, and they were filled with great fear. And the angel said to them, 'Fear not, for behold, I bring you good news of great joy that will be for all the people.'"

What a scene it must have been! The shepherds were terrified. Can you imagine? The heavenly hosts appeared to them and the glory of God shown around them...was it a light, a cloud of fire? Why shepherds: They weren't praised in society, they were humble. David began as a shepherd boy, Moses was a shepherd before leading the Israelites out of Egypt.

1 Corinthians 5:7 (ESV) "Cleanse out the old leaven that you may be a new lump, as you really are unleavened. For Christ, our Passover lamb, has been sacrificed."

John 1:29 (ESV) "The next day he saw Jesus coming toward him, and said, "Behold, the Lamb of God, who takes away the sin of the world!"

III. Jesus' Birth is Good News for All People 

Luke 2:11-14 (ESV) "For unto you is born this day in the city of David a Savior, who is Christ the Lord. And this will be a sign for you: you will find a baby wrapped in swaddling cloths and lying in a manger.' And suddenly there was with the angel a multitude of heavenly host praising God and saying, 'Glory to God in the highest, and on earth peace among those with whom he is pleased!'"

IV. Jesus' Birth is Good News for those with whom God is pleased 

It is Good News for all people...who God is pleased with.

Galatians 3: 25-29 (ESV) "But now that faith has come, we are no longer under a guardian, for in Christ Jesus you are all sons of God, through faith. For as many of you as were baptized into Christ have put on Christ. There is neither Jew nor Greek, there is neither slave nor free, there is no male and female, for you are all one in Christ Jesus. And if you are Christ's, then you are Abraham's offspring, heirs according to promise."

Father Abraham-Gen. 12 describes his descendants as a great nation. All the families of the earth are descendants, they are as numerous as the stars. Jesus is the shepherd of them all.

John 10:16 (ESV) "And I have other sheep that are not of this fold. I must bring them also, and they will listen to my voice. So there will be one flock, one shepherd."

We are being built into a spiritual house, a temple, a kingdom and there is 1 king, and it is for those whom God is pleased...How do you please God? 

Hebrews 11:6 (ESV) "And without faith it is impossible to please him, for whoever would draw near to God must believe that he exists and that he rewards those who seek him."

Only by faith in Jesus Christ.

Simeon and Anna, the prophetess worshipped and fasted at the Temple. They recognized who he was. But many did not accept him and submit to him. Don't let that be you. Do not harden your heart. Worship Jesus this Christmas season.

Closing Scripture:

Luke 2:27-38 (ESV) "And he came in the Spirit into the temple, and when the parents brought in the child Jesus, to do for him according to the custom of the Law, he took him up in his arms and blessed God and said, 'Lord, now you are letting your servant depart in peace, according to your word; for my eyes have seen your salvation that you have prepared in the presence of all peoples, a light for revelation to the Gentiles, and for glory to your people in Israel.' And his father and his mother marveled at what was said about him. And Simeon blessed them and said to Mary his mother, 'Behold, this child is appointed for the fall and rising of many hearts may be revealed.' And there was a prophetess, Anna, the daughter of Phanuel, of the tribe of Asher. She was advanced in years, having lived with her husband seven years from when she was a virgin, and then as a widow until she was eighty-four. She did not depart from the temple, worshiping with fasting and prayer night and day. And coming up at that very hour she began to give thanks to God and to speak of him to all who were waiting for the redemption of Jerusalem."

God with Us 12-7-25

 Christmas...we celebrate the Advent...the first coming of Jesus. There are a lot of this time including several Old Testament scriptures. We get a glimpse of God's heart through the example of Jesus.

Hebrews 1:2-3a (ESV) "but in these last days he has spoken to us by his Son, whom he appointed the heir of all things, through whom also he created the world. He is the radiance of the glory of God and the exact imprint of his nature, and he upholds the universe by the word of his power."

Jesus came into a dark world. A prophet of God had not spoke in 400 years. Politically-Rome occupied Israel. Herod was an evil king. He heard about the prophecy of a "savior" and he ordered all the baby boys killed in and around Bethlehem. Herod also had one of his wives killed, a Mother in Law, a Brother in Law and 3 sons killed. He ordered the execution of thousands. The people (Jews) were looking for  a Messiah. The book of Daniel pointed them to a savior. Gamaliel (a Jewish leader) spoke about false Christs (Acts 5, 2 Peter 2:1, 1 John 4:1).

Jesus came and changed everything. You can look back at a message preached on 4/6/25 titled "What difference did Jesus make?" You can also read "Under the Influence" by Alvin Schmidt.

I. God is actively and personally involved. )

Isaiah 7:14 (ESV) "Therefore the Lord himself will give you a sign. Behold, the virgin shall conceive and bear a son, and shall call his name Immanuel."

Isaiah 9:6 (ESV) "For to us a child is born, to us a son is given; and the government shall be upon his shoulder, and his name shall be called Wonderful Counselor, Mighty God, Everlasting Father, Prince of Peace."

God is not some hands off god. He cares about his creation. If Jesus did not come as God we are wasting our time. If you don't believe in the virgin birth and the deity of Christ, why do you bother?

Mary understood what a virgin birth meant. Joseph understood what born of a virgin meant. God came down and met us in our darkest time. Shadrach, Meshach and Abednego thrown in the fiery furnace...who was the 4th man in their with them. I like to believe it was Jesus.

God is not a far off God. He is with us. He was big but not distant.

II. We ought to be the same way. 

Don't let it stop... our community shared the burden of loss this week. Our people ministered to people hurting in our community. Don't stop caring and comforting one another. Look for opportunities to do something this week to encourage one another.

III. God loves people. Let's do the same. 

1 John 4:7-12 (ESV) "Beloved, let us love one another, for love is from God, and whoever loves has been born of God and knows God. Anyone who does not love does not know God, because God is love. In this the love of God was made manifest among us, that God sent his only Son into the world, so that we might live through him. In this is love, not that we have loved God but that he loved us and sent his Son to be the propitiation for our sins. Beloved, if God so loved us, we also ought to love one another. No one has ever seen God; if we love one another, God abides in us and his love is perfected in us."

God showed great love to us by sending His son. He came and was like us, tempted, suffered to reconcile us to God.

2 Corinthians 5:17-20 (ESV) "Therefore, if anyone is in Christ, he is a new creation. The old has passed away; behold, the new has come. All this is from God, who through Christ reconciled us to himself and gave us the ministry of reconciliation; that is, in Christ God was reconciling the world to himself, not counting their trespasses against them, and entrusting to us the message of reconciliation. Therefore, we are ambassadors for Christ, God making his appeal through us. We implore you on behalf of Christ, be reconciled to God."

IV. God keeps his word. 

Micah 5:2 (ESV) "But you, O Bethlehem Ephrathah, who are too little to be among the clans of Judah, from you shall come forth for me one who is to be ruler in Israel, whose coming forth is from of old, from ancient days."

Isaiah 7:14 (ESV) "Therefore the Lord himself will give you a sign. Behold, the virgin shall conceive and bear a son, and shall call his name Immanuel."

Hosea 11:1 (ESV) "When Israel was a child, I loved him, and out of Egypt I called my son."

Herod brought in experts to search the scriptures for evidence of where the Messiah would come from. Because God kept his word with the first coming of Christ, He will also keep His word for the second coming of Christ.

Revelation 21:3-4 (ESV) "And I heard a loud voice from the throne saying, 'Behold, the dwelling place of God is with man. He will dwell with them, and they will be his people, and God himself will be with them as their God. He will wipe away every tear from their eyes, and death shall be no more, neither shall there be mourning, nor crying, nor pain anymore, for the former things have passed away'"

At the second coming of Christ everything will be made new.  Imagine all the good in this life without the bad. We live in a corruptible, fallen world, nothing remains the same.

Salvation is for the righteous and is hand in hand with judgement for the wicked. Mary's song found in Luke 1:46-55...she gets it. Salvation is sure, so is judgement. 

Revelation 21:7-8 (ESV) "The one who conquers will have this heritage, and I will be his God and he will be my son. But as for the cowardly, the faithless, the detestable, as for murderers, the sexually immoral, sorcerers, idolaters, and all liars, their portion will be in the lake that burns with fire and sulfur, which is the second death."

If this week hasn't made you realize that this life is temporary, it is fragile, I don't know what will. The time is now. There is no better time than now to accept Christ. Do not go another day without making a decision for Christ.

Closing Scripture

Isaiah 9:6-7 (ESV) "For to us a child is born, to us a son is given; and the government shall be upon his shoulder, and his name shall be called Wonderful Counselor, Mighty God, Everlasting Father, Prince of Peace. Of the increase of his government and of peace there will be no end, on the throne of David and over his kingdom, to establish it and to uphold it with justice and with righteousness from this time forth and forevermore. The zeal of the LORD of hosts will do this."

Christmas...A Time of Mystery and Wonder 11-30-25

 For kids there is a lot of mystery surrounding Christmas, but the greatest mystery is around Jesus.

Matthew 1:18-23 (ESV) "Now the birth of Jesus Christ took place in this way. When his mother Mary had been betrothed to Joseph, before they came together she was found to be with child from the Holy Spirit. And her husband Joseph, being a just man and unwilling to put her to shame, resolved to divorce her quietly. But as he considered these things, behold, an angel of the Lord appeared to him in a dream, saying, 'Joseph, son of David, do not fear to take Mary as your wife, for that which is conceived in her is from the Holy Spirit. She will bear a son, and you shall call his name Jesus, for he will save his people from their sins.' All this took place to fulfill what the Lord had spoken by the prophet. 'Behold, the virgin shall conceive and bear a son, and they shall call his name Immanuel' (which means, God with us)."

Luke 1:35 (ESV) "And the angel answered her, 'The Holy Spirit will come upon you, and the power of the Most High will overshadow you; therefore the child to be born will be called holy-the Son of God.'"

The Mystery of the Incarnation 

John 1:14 (ESV) "And the Word became flesh and dwelt 2among us, and we have seen his glory, glory as of the only Son from the father, full of grace and truth."

Colossians 2:9 (ESV) "For in him the whole fullness of deity dwells bodily,"

The fullness of deity is imbodied in Jesus Christ. He is all man AND all God. There are a lot of mysteries in this world that we do not understand and yet accept we have a hard time comprehending the incarnation, even though we believe that the earth is round, the ability to split atoms to create a nuclear bomb, that the universe has no end.

I. But why the Incarnation? 

A. He came to be the sacrifice for our sins 

    Matthew 1:21 (ESV) "She will bear a son, and you shall call his name Jesus, for he will save his people from their sins."

The Jewish system was a "sacrificial systems". In Hebrews 10:4 (ESV) "For it is impossible for the blood of bulls and goats to take away sins." Jesus was a type/shadow of the sacrificial system.

Thru His sacrifice we have...

1. Redemption- bought back/paid for/purchased

2. Forgiveness- wiping away the debt. God is merciful but also just

3. Reconciliation- the bridge illustration- through Jesus' sacrifice we are reconciled to God.

4. Access- Ephesians 2:18 (ESV) "For through him we both have access in one Spirit to the Father." Hebrews 4:16 (ESV) "Let us then with confidence draw near to the throne of grace, that we may receive mercy and find grace to help in time of need."  We have access to the Father. Before Jesus access was limited to the High Priest/Priests/Levites. The veil was torn from top to bottom so that all have access to God. You can come before God with confidence.

5. Eternal Life-

6. Eternal Inheritance-

All of this is accomplished thru the Incarnation!

B. He came to defeat Satan 

By man (Adam and Eve) we lost paradise (Eden) and access to God. By a man (Christ) access to God is regained.

Hebrews 2:14-15 (ESV) "Since therefore the children share in flesh and blood, he himself likewise partook of the same things, that trough death he might destroy the one who has the power of death, that is, the devil, and deliver all those who through fear of death were subject to lifelong slavery."

Revelation 20:10 (ESV) "and the devil who had deceived them was thrown into the lake of fire and sulfur where the beast and the false prophet were, and they will be tormented day and night forever and ever."

C. He came to defeat Death!

1 Corinthians 15:25-26 (ESV) "For he must reign until he has put all his enemies under his feet. The last enemy to be destroyed is death."

1 Corinthians 15: 54-55 (ESV) "When the perishable puts on the imperishable, and the mortal puts on immortality, then shall come to pass the saying that is written: 'Death is swallowed up in victory.' 'O death, where is your victory? O death, where is your sting?'"

Revelation 20:14 (ESV) "Then Death and Hades were thrown into the lake of fire. This is the second death, the lake of fire."

D. He came to identify with us 

Jesus suffered, he experienced fatigue, hunger, thirst, pain, emotional tension, stress, heartache, grief, loss and DEATH

Isaiah 53:1-3 (ESV) "Who has believed what he has heard from us? And to whom has the arm of the LORD been revealed? For he grew up before him like a young plant, and like a root out of dry ground; he had no form or majesty that we should look at him, and no form or majesty that we should look at him, and no beauty that we should desire him. He was despised and rejected by men, a man sorrows and acquainted with grief; and as one from whom men hide their faces he was despised, and we esteemed him not."

Hebrews 4:15-16 (ESV) "For we do not have a high priest who is unable to sympathize with our weaknesses, but one who in every respect has been tempted as we are, yet without sin."

E. He came to Reveal God.

If God is transcendent, how can we imagine God or know about Him...except thru SELF REVELATION...thru Jesus Christ.

John 1:18 (ESV) "No one has ever seen God; the only God, who is at the Father's side, he has made him known."

Colossians 1:15 (ESV) "He is the image of the invisible God, the firstborn of all creation."

Hebrews 1:3 (ESV) "He is the radiance of the glory of God and the exact imprint of his nature, and he upholds the universe by the word of his power. After making purification for sins, he sat down at the right hand of the Majesty on high,"

If you see Christ, you see God.

F. He came to show us how we should live.

As Christ lived. We fall short, but Christ is the model/the goal. This is what we should strive for.

Christmas is a time of great mystery/wonder/awe, but the greatest mystery/the most awesome thing is the incarnation! Because Jesus/God became man we can be confident of forgiveness/salvation/eternal life/eternal inheritance etc. This is called Christian Hope/Christian Expectation and a reason for celebration, to stand in awe and WORSHIP!

If He came and did all of that for you what should your response be? He didn't do it for mankind...He did it for ME! 

Our response should be to serve Him...to worship Him.

Closing scripture

1 Timothy 3:16 (ESV) "Great indeed, we confess, is the mystery of godliness: He was manifested in the flesh, vindicated by the Spirit, seen by angels, proclaimed among the nations, believed on in the world, taken up in glory."