It helps to see who Jesus is (and who God is) and who we are. It is good to do a self examination...what do the scriptures mean to me.
The point of the Gospel of John is found in John 20:30-31 (ESV) "Now Jesus did many other signs in the presence of the disciples, which are not written in this book; but these are written so that you may believe that Jesus is the Christ, the Son of God, and that by believing you may have life in his name." John wants us to know that Jesus is the Christ.
John 8:58-9:1 (ESV) "Jesus said to them, 'Truly, truly, I say to you, before Abraham was, I am.' So they picked up stones to throw at him, but Jesus hid himself and went out of the temple. As he passed by, he saw a man blind from birth."
Jesus had a confrontation with a group of Jews where he plainly tells them who he is and they are about to stone him when he slips away out of the temple, but he sees a blind man; who has been blind since birth. The man is sitting outside the temple, probably begging. Jesus does not just walk by the man as he is escaping the mob, he has compassion for the man.
John 9:2-3 (ESV) "And his disciples asked him, 'Rabbi, who sinned, this man or his parents, that he was born blind?' Jesus answered, 'It was not that this man sinned, or his parents, but that the works of God might be displayed in him.'"
The disciples ask him a "doctrinal" question and Jesus corrects their doctrine that had been passed down since the exodus. This doctrine taught that the "iniquity of the fathers on the children to the third and 4th generation. Some even believed that you could even sin in the womb and be punished once you were born. (sickness, affliction, difficult life) We must look at and interpret the Old Testament scriptures through the New Testament and through Jesus. Jesus is the best biblical commentator. Have you ever blamed yourself for a bad circumstance? Could it be a result of your behavior? Could it be punishment? Could it be a fallen world?
I. God can use your difficulty for His glory and your good.
God wants to use your difficulty for good. The story of Joseph. Joseph's brothers sold him into slavery, he spent time in prison for something he did not do. He ended up saving his family from starvation and ultimately the Jewish nation that came out of the 12 tribes, because of the position he was in.
Galatians 4:13 (ESV) "You know it was because of a bodily ailment that I preached the gospel to you at first," Paul preached to the Galatians because of an "ailment"
John 9:4-7 (ESV) "'We must work the works of him who sent me while it is day; night is coming, when no one can work. As long as I am in the world, I am the light of the world.' Having said these things, he spit on the ground and made mud with the saliva. Then he anointed the man's eyes with the mud and said to him, 'Go, wash in the pool of Siloam' (which means Sent). So he went and washed and came back seeing."
Why did Jesus heal him this way? Was there something in the mud or his saliva? Was it the length of time that it took him to walk to the pool of Siloam? Jesus used saliva to heal in Mark 7 and 8. How did the man find the pool? I don't know. Maybe he was healed because he trusted and obeyed.
II. Do we really trust and obey Jesus?
John 14:15 (ESV) "If you love me, you will keep my commandments."
John 15:14 (ESV) "You are my friends if you do what I command you."
Jesus can do a lot with obedience.
John 9:8-12 (ESV) "The neighbors and those who had seen him before as a beggar were saying, 'Is this not the man who used to sit and beg?' Some said, 'It is he.' Others said, 'No, but he is like him.' He kept saying, 'I am the man.' So they said to him, 'Then how were your eyes opened?' He answered, 'The man called Jesus made mud and anointed my eyes and said to me, 'Go to Siloam and wash.' So I went and washed and received my sight.' They said to him, 'Where is he?' He said, 'I do not know.'"
This man was willing to share his story.
John 9:13-16 (ESV) "They brought to the Pharisees the man who had formerly been blind. Now it was a Sabbath day when Jesus made the mud and opened his eyes. So the Pharisees again asked him how he had received his sight. And he said to them, 'He put mud on my eyes, and I washed, and I see.' Some of the Pharisees said, 'This man is not from God, for he does not keep the Sabbath.' But others said, 'How can a man who is a sinner do such signs?' And there was a division among them."
The man continues to share his story. The Pharisees said Jesus had broke God's law by healing him on the Sabbath. Jesus perfectly kept God's law, but not their traditions.
Matt. 5:17 (ESV) "Do not think that I have come to abolish the Law or the Prophets; I have not come to abolish them but to fulfill them."
Mark 7:6-9 (ESV) "And he said to them, 'Well did Isaiah prophesy of you hypocrites, as it is written,' 'This people honors me with their lips, but their heart is far from me; in vain do they worship me, teaching as doctrines the commandments of men.' 'You leave the commandment of God and hold to the tradition of men.' And he said to them, 'You have a fine way of rejecting the commandment of God in order to establish your tradition!"
The Pharisees had "extra laws" or traditions that Jesus did not keep those traditions. Jesus says it is important to keep God's commandments, but not man's traditions.
John 9:17-23 (ESV) "So they said again to the blind man, 'What do you say about him, since he has opened your eyes?' He said, 'He is a prophet.' The Jews did not believe that he had been blind and had received his sight, until they called the parents of the man who had received his sight and asked them, 'Is this your son, who you say was born blind? How then does he now see?' His parents answered, 'We know that this is our son and that he was born blind. But how he now sees we do not know, nor do we know who opened his eyes. Ask him; he is of age. He will speak for himself.' (His parents said these things because they feared the Jews, for the Jews had already agreed that if anyone should confess Jesus to be Christ, he was to be put out of the synagogue.) Therefore his parents said, 'He is of age; ask him.'"
The "blind man" called Jesus a Prophet, so did the Woman at the Well. Jesus did "prophet things". The parents response was a let down after what Jesus had done for their son.
III. Love Jesus more than the approval of man
John 12:42-43 (ESV) "Nevertheless, many even of the authorities believed in him, but for fear of the Pharisees they did not confess it, so that they would not be put out of the synagogue; for they loved the glory that comes from man more than the glory that comes from God."
If God has been good to you, you need to talk about what He has done. We cannot be ashamed of Jesus or His work. The blind man's parents were afraid that they would be put out of the synagogue. Are you being bold with what God has done in your life?
John 9:24 (ESV) "So for the second time they called the man who had been blind and said to him, 'Give glory to God. We know that this man is a sinner."
The Pharisees were not open minded
John 9:25-31 (ESV) "He answered, 'Whether he is a sinner I do not know. One thing I do know, that though I was blind, now I see.' They said to him, 'What did he do to you? How did he open your eyes?' He answered them, ' I have told you already, and you would not listen. Why do you want to hear it again? Do you also want to become his disciples?' And they reviled him, saying, 'You are his disciple but we are disciples of Moses. We know that God has spoken to Moses, but as for this man, we do not know where he comes from.' The man answered, 'Why, this is an amazing thing! You do not know where he comes from, and yet he opened my eyes. We know that God does not listen to sinners, but if anyone is a worshiper of God and does his will, God listens to him.'"
This man has guts! He is talking to very powerful men. He believes that God has clearly done something in him. He knew Jesus had healed him. He knew that Jesus was "close" to God.
Proverbs 15:29 (ESV) "The LORD is far from the wicked, but he hears the prayer of the righteous."
In Matthew 12 and Mark 3 the scribes and Pharisees attributed the miracles to Satan.
John 9:32-41 (ESV) "'Never since the world began has it been heard that anyone opened the eyes of a man born blind. If this man were not from God, he could do nothing.' They answered him, 'You were born in utter sin, and would you teach us?' And they cast him out. Jesus heard that they had cast him out, and having found him he said, 'Do you believe in the Son of Man?' He answered, 'And who is he, sir, that I may believe in him?' Jesus said to him, 'You have seen him, and it is he who is speaking to you.' He said, 'Lord I believe,' and he worshiped him. Jesus said, 'For judgement I came into this world, that those who do not see may see, and those who see may become blind.' Some of the Pharisees near him heard these things, and said to him, 'Are we also blind?' Jesus said to them, 'If you were blind, you would have no guild; but now that you say, 'We see,' your guilt remains.'"
Was this blind man was the first Christian to be kicked out of the Synagogue? Jesus revealed himself to this man. The man believed and bow down to worship him and Jesus accepted his worship. The blind man was not only healed of his physical blindness, but also his spiritual blindness. His spiritual healing was greater than his physical healing. The Pharisees refused to see. The act of healing the blind to see was the mark of Messiah. No where in the Old Testament do you find where someone healed sight.
Isaiah 29:18 (ESV) "In that day the deaf shall hear the words of a book, and out of their gloom and darkness the eyes of the blind shall see."
Isaiah 35:5 (ESV) "Then the eyes of the blind shall be opened, and the ears of the deaf unstopped;"
Isaiah 42:7 (ESV) "to open the eyes that are blind, to bring out the prisoners from the dungeon, from the prison those who sit in darkness."
Isaiah 61:1-2 (ESV) "The Spirit of the Lord GOD is upon me, because the LORD has anointed me to bring good news to the poor; he has sent me to bind up the brokenhearted, to proclaim liberty to the captives, and the opening of the prison to those who are bound; to proclaim the year of the LORD's favor, and the day of vengeance of our God; to comfort all who mourn;"
The Pharisees failed to see who he was.
Luke 7:18-23 (ESV)"The disciples of John reported all these things to him. And John, calling two of his disciples to him, sent them to the Lord, saying, 'Are you the one who is to come, or shall we look for another?' And when the men had come to him, they said, 'John the Baptist has sent us to you, saying, 'Are you the one who is to come, or shall we look for another?' In that hour he healed many people of diseases and plagues and evil spirits, and on many who were blind the bestowed sight. And he answered them, 'Go and tell John what you have seen and heard: the blind receive their sight, the blind receive their sight, the lame walk, lepers are cleansed, and the deaf hear, the dead are raised up, the poor have good news preached to them. And blessed is the one who is not offended by me.'" (Reference Isaiah 35:5-6)
Luke 4:17-21 (ESV) "And the scroll of the prophet Isaiah was given to him. He unrolled the scroll and found the place where it was written, 'The Spirit of the Lord is upon me, because he has anointed me to proclaim good news to the poor. He has sent me to proclaim liberty to the captives and recovering of sight to the blind, to set at liberty those who are oppressed, to proclaim the year of the Lord's favor.' And he rolled up the scroll and gave it back to the attendant and sat down. And the eyes of all in the synagogue were fixed on him. And he began to say to them, 'Today this Scripture has been fulfilled in your hearing.'" (Reference Isaiah 61:1-2)
Jesus read these Old Testament scriptures in the Synagogue.
IV. Only Jesus can give sight.
Ananias is the only other person to heal sight. He healed Paul's sight in Acts 9 through Jesus.
Acts 4:12 (ESV) "And there is salvation in no one else, for there is no other name under heaven given among men by which we must be saved."
The Pharisees thought they could see, but they were blind and sick.
Matthew 9:12-13 (ESV) "But when he heard it, he said, 'Those who are well have no need of a physician, but those who are sick. Go and learn what this means: 'I desire mercy, and not sacrifice.' For I came not to call the righteous, but sinners.'"